Abembi be-injini bahlala benokupholisa kakubi kwe-injini kunye nobushushu obuphezulu ngexesha lenkqubo yokwakha, kwaye iindawo ezichanekileyo ze-injini zikwanokusilela okunameva okufana nomonakalo wokwanda kwe-thermal kunye nokutsalwa kwe-cylinder.Ukwenzeka kwezi ngxaki akubandakanyi izinto ezifana nokunxitywa kwamalungu achanekileyo, kwaye esinye isizathu esibalulekileyo kukuba ukusetyenziswa kunye nokugcinwa kwenkqubo yokupholisa ayenziwa ngokufanelekileyo!
1. Ucoce rhoqo kwaye ugcine isixokelelwano sokupholisa
Ukucoca inkqubo yokupholisa yinto abantu abaninzi abangayihoyiyo.Irusi kunye nesikali kwinkqubo yokupholisa iya kuqokelelana ixesha elide kwaye ivalwe.Ngoko ke, abaqhubi abaqeqeshiweyo kufuneka bathenge ii-agent ezikhethekileyo zokucoca ukucoca rhoqo.
I-arhente yokucoca inokucoca ngokupheleleyo i-rust, isikali kunye ne-acidic substances kuyo yonke inkqubo.Isikali esicociweyo singumgubo omisiweyo kwaye awuyi kuthintela iziteshi ezincinci zamanzi.Inokucocwa ngexesha lokusebenza komtshini ngaphandle kokulibazisa ixesha lokwakha.
2. Jonga kwaye ulungise ukuqina kwebhanti yefeni
Imozulu ebusika ibanda kakhulu kwaye yomile, kwaye i-fan belt iyancipha okanye iphukile, ngoko kufuneka ihlolwe kwaye ilungiswe rhoqo.
Ukuqina kwebhanti kuhambelana ngqo nemeko yokusebenza yenkqubo yokupholisa.Ukuba ukuqina kwebhanti kuncinci kakhulu, akuyi kuchaphazela kuphela umthamo womoya opholileyo, ukwandisa umthwalo osebenzayo we-injini, kodwa kunye nokutyibilika ngokulula kunye nokukhawulezisa ukunxiba kwebhanti.Ukuba ukuqina kwebhanti kukhulu kakhulu , Kuya kukhawulezisa ukunxiba iibheringi zempompo yamanzi kunye neebheringi zejeneretha.Ngoko ke, khangela ukuqina kwebhanti ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kwaye ulungise ukuba kuyimfuneko.
3. Khangela imeko yokusebenza ye-thermostat ngexesha
Ukuba i-thermostat iyasilela, iya kubangela ukuba ubushushu be-injini bunyuke kancinci, kwaye ubushushu bube sezantsi ngesantya esisezantsi, kwaye le meko ibonakala ngakumbi ebusika.
Khangela ngokubanzi ukuba i-thermostat iqhelekile na.Sinokuvula itanki yamanzi xa injini iqalisiwe.Ukuba amanzi okupholisa kwi-tank yamanzi ayihambi, kubonisa ukuba i-thermostat isebenza ngokufanelekileyo.Ukongezelela, ukuba ubushushu bamanzi buhlala buphantsi xa uqhuba ngesantya esiphezulu, ngoko kubonisa ukuba i-valve ye-thermostat ayizange ivule.Ngeli xesha, enye into ecacileyo kukuba igumbi eliphezulu lamanzi etanki lamanzi lishushu kwaye igumbi lamanzi angaphantsi libanda kakhulu, kwaye kufuneka lihlolwe ngokukhawuleza.
Ukongezelela, ingqwalasela kufuneka ihlawulwe ekucoceni isikali kunye nokungcola kwi-thermostat ngexesha lokuqinisekisa ukuba i-thermostat isebenza kakuhle kwaye ithintele ukushisa kwamanzi e-injini ukuba ingabi phantsi okanye iphakame kakhulu.
4. Ukutshintshwa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-antifreeze
1. Xa ukhetha i-antifreeze, indawo yokukhenkceza ye-antifreeze kufuneka ibe yi-5℃ ngaphantsi kweqondo lokushisa eliphantsi kwindawo yokusetyenziswa.Ngoko ke, into yokupholisa kufuneka ikhethwe ngokungqongqo ngokweqondo lobushushu bendawo.
2. I-antifreeze kulula ukuvuza, kwaye ukuqina kwenkqubo yokupholisa kufuneka kuhlolwe ngononophelo ngaphambi kokuzaliswa.Ngexesha elifanayo, ngenxa yokwandiswa kwe-coefficient enkulu ye-antifreeze, ngokuqhelekileyo yongezwa kwi-95% yomthamo opheleleyo ukuphepha ukuphuphuma kunye nokulahlekelwa emva kokunyuka kweqondo lokushisa.
3.Ekugqibeleni, akuvumelekanga ngokungqongqo ukuxuba amabakala ahlukeneyo okupholisa ukunqanda ukubola kwamalungu e-aluminiyam kunye neeradiyetha kwi-injini.
Indlela yokufaka indawo yokupholisa
Ngaphambi kokuba uqalise injini, jonga itanki yembuyekezo ecacileyo.Umphakamo wenqanaba lokupholisa kufuneka ube phakathi komda ongaphezulu (KUPHELELE) kunye nomda osezantsi UPHANTSI kwitanki.Inqanaba lolwelo lisondele kumda ongaphezulu.
Uqwalaselo olongezelelweyo kufuneka lwenziwe emva kokuzaliswa.Ukuba umgangatho wolwelo wehla ngexesha elifutshane, oko kubonisa ukuba kunokubakho ukuvuza kwisixokelelwano sokupholisa.Irediyetha, umbhobho wamanzi, izibuko lokuzalisa into yokupholisa, isigqubuthelo serediyetha, ivalve yokukhupha amanzi kunye nempompo yamanzi.
Iradiyetha nayo ifuna ukutshintshwa kwesipholisi
Irediyetha etywiniweyo isebenzisa isisipholisi esihlala ixesha elide, ngoko ke kufuneka sitshintshwe emva kwexesha elithile.
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Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-23-2021