Bathetha ukuthini oonobumba bohlobo ngalunye kunye nemodeli ye-excavator? Ndiyakholelwa ukuba abantu abaninzi abangazi nto kangako ngoomatshini bokwakha baye banalo mbuzo. Enyanisweni, oonobumba kunye namanani uphawu ngalunye kunye excavator imodeli zineentsingiselo zabo ezithile. Emva kokuqonda intsingiselo yala manani kunye neeleta, kuya kunceda ukuqonda kakuhle ulwazi olufanelekileyo lwe-excavator.
Thatha le mizekelo njengemizekelo yokwazisa, i-320D, i-ZX200-3G, i-PC200-8, i-DH215LC-7, ndiyakholelwa ukuba wonke umntu uya kuqonda ukuba ezi nobumba kunye namanani zithetha ntoni emva kwengcaciso.
Kwi-320 yeCaterpillar 320D, i-3 yokuqala ithetha "umkhandi". Imveliso nganye eyahlukeneyo yeCaterpillar imelwe linani elahlukileyo. Lo ikwangumahluko phakathi kweCaterpillar kunye no ** umenzi woomatshini bokwakha, umzekelo "1" ngumdidi, "7" yilori echaziweyo, "8" yibulldozer, kwaye "9" ngumlayishi.
Ngokufanayo, iileta eziphambi kwe-** brand excavators zikwamele ikhowudi yomenzi we-excavator, i-Komatsu "PC" ye-excavator, "WA" ye-loader, kunye ne "D" ye-bulldozer.
Igama lekhowudi ye-excavator ye-Hitachi "i-ZX", igama lekhowudi ye-Doosan ye-excavator "DH", i-Kobelco yi "SK", ** imodeli ye-brand excavator phambi kweeleta ibonisa intsingiselo ye-excavators.
Emva kokuthetha unobumba wangaphambili, inombolo elandelayo kufuneka ibe ngu-"320D". Uthetha ukuthini u-20? I-20 imele ithoni ye-excavator. I-tonnage ye-excavator iitoni ezingama-20. Kwi-PC200-8, i-200 ithetha iitoni ezingama-20. Kwi-DH215LC-7, i-215 ithetha iitoni ezingama-21.5, njalo njalo.
Unobumba D ngasemva kwe-320D ubonisa ukuba loluphi uthotho lweemveliso. Uthotho lwamva nje lweCaterpillar kufuneka lube ziimveliso zothotho lwe-E.
I-PC200-8, -8 ibonisa imveliso yesizukulwana se-8, kodwa abanye abavelisi basekhaya banokuqala ngokuthe ngqo kwi-7, -8 kuba ixesha alikho ixesha elide, ngoko intsingiselo yeli nani inokwenzeka kubakhiqizi abaninzi basekhaya. ingqiqo.
Ezi zizinto ezisisiseko zemodeli ye-excavator, emele inani okanye unobumba we-excavator + i-tonnage ye-excavator + uchungechunge lwe-excavator / isizukulwana sokuqala se-excavator.
Ukongezelela, abanye abavelisi bangaphandle, ukwenzela ukuba bavumelane neemeko ezithile zokusebenza e-China, okanye iimveliso eziveliswe ngokukodwa ngabavelisi abathile kwiimeko ezithile zokusebenza, nazo ziya kuboniswa kwimodeli, njenge-DH215LC-7, apho i-LC ithetha ukuba. ukwandisa umzila, osetyenziswa ngokubanzi kulwakhiwo Iimeko ezithambileyo zomhlaba. "GC" kwi-320DGC ithetha "ulwakhiwo jikelele", kubandakanywa umsebenzi womhlaba, ukumbiwa kwesanti kunye negrabile kwidama lomlambo (umlinganiselo wokuxinana kufuneka ungabi phezulu kakhulu), ukwakhiwa kohola wendlela, kunye nokwakhiwa komgaqo kaloliwe jikelele. Ayizifanelanga iindawo ezifana neekwari ezirhabaxa. I-"ME" kwiCaterpillar 324ME ithetha ulungelelwaniso lomthamo omkhulu, kuquka i-boom emfutshane kunye nebhakethi eyandisiweyo.
isimboli-dibanisa amanani (afana no -7, -9, njalo njalo.)
Iimpawu zaseJapan naseKorea kunye nabembi basekhaya bahlala bebonwa-kunye nelogo yenombolo, ebonisa isizukulwana sale mveliso. Umzekelo, i -8 kwiKomatsu PC200-8 ibonisa ukuba ngumzekelo wesizukulwana sesi-8 sikaKomatsu. I--7 kwi-Doosan DH300LC-7 ibonisa ukuba imodeli ye-Doosan yesizukulwana sesixhenxe. Ngokuqinisekileyo, abaninzi abavelisi basekhaya baye bavelisa i-excavators iminyaka eyi-10 kuphela, kwaye ukubiza abavumbi babo -7 okanye -8 kuphela "landela umkhwa."
iletaL
Iimodeli ezininzi ze-excavator zinegama elithi "L". Lo L ubhekisa kwi "extended crawler", ejolise ekunyuseni indawo yoqhakamshelwano phakathi kwesikhasi nomhlaba. Ngokuqhelekileyo isetyenziselwa iimeko zokwakha apho umhlaba uthambile.
iletaLC
I-LC luphawu oluxhaphake ngakumbi kwi-excavators. Zonke iimpawu zineengcibi zesitayela "LC", ezifana neKomatsu PC200LC-8, Doosan DX300LC-7, Yuchai YC230LC-8, Kobelco SK350LC-8 njalo njalo.
iletaH
Kwiimodeli ze-excavator ze-Hitachi Construction Machinery, i-logo efana ne "ZX360H-3" inokubonwa rhoqo, apho "H" ithetha uhlobo olunzima, olusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiimeko zemigodi. Phakathi kweemveliso ze-Hitachi Construction Machinery, uhlobo lwe-H luthatha iqonga lokuxhela amandla anyukayo kunye nomzimba ophantsi wokuhamba, kunye nebhakethi yelitye kunye nesixhobo esisebenza ngaphambili njengesiqhelo.
iletaK
Unobumba othi "K" uvela kwakhona kwiimodeli zemveliso ye-Hitachi Construction Machinery's excavator, njenge "ZX210K-3" kunye ne "ZX330K-3", apho "K" ithetha uhlobo lokudiliza. I-K-type excavators ixhotyiswe ngee-helmets kunye nezixhobo zokukhusela zangaphambili zokukhusela i-Debris Falling iwela kwi-cab, kunye nesixhobo sokukhusela esisezantsi sifakwe ukukhusela isinyithi ekungeneni komzila.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-14-2021