1. Iimpazamo ezifana nokunyuka kwenjini okungazinzanga okanye ukukhawuleza okubuthathaka kunye nokukhutshwa komsi omnyama
Isitofu esinoxinzelelo oluphezulu kwisixokelelwano sikaloliwe esinoxinzelelo oluphezulu kufuneka silawule ngokuchanekileyo uxinzelelo lwenaliti, ixesha lokutofa kunye nomthamo wokutofa kwepetroli, kunye nomsebenzi wesitofu sesibaso buhle kakhulu. Ukuba kukho ingxaki kwi-oil-water separator, amanzi kunye nokungcola kwidizili kuya kuba nefuthe elibi kwinkqubo yokutofa kwe-fuel. Isibini se-plunger kwisitofu samafutha siyanxiba kwaye sibangela ubunzima de isitofu samafutha sixinge.
1.1. Injini ikhupha umsi omnyama
Ukonakala kwesitofu se-fuel kuya kubangela ukungazinzi okanye ubuthathaka benjini, okanye kubangele umsi omnyama kunye nokunye ukungasebenzi kakuhle. Kwiimeko ezinzima, iya kuyonakalisa ngokuthe ngqo injini. Ekubeni umsebenzi we-injector ye-fuel ilungile, ixabiso layo liphezulu kakhulu. Ngokusekelwe kwizizathu ezingentla, xa kukho ingxaki kunye ne-oil-water separator, kufuneka itshintshwe ngexesha.
2. Iidiphozithi zekhabhoni
Ukuba isahluli samanzi e-oyile sonakalisiwe, amanzi kunye nokungcola kwidizili kuya kudlula kwisixhobo sokucoca kwaye emva koko kuqokelele kwivalve yokungena, ipaseji yokungena, kunye necylinder. Ngokuhamba kwexesha, iidiphozithi zekhabhoni ezinzima ziya kubumba, eziya kuchaphazela ukusebenza kwenjini. Kwiimeko ezinzima, kuya kubangela ukuba injini ingasebenzi kakuhle. intshabalalo. Ukonakaliswa kwesahluli samanzi e-oyile kuya kubangela iidiphozithi zekhabhoni yevalve, kwaye iidiphozithi zekhabhoni yevalvu ziya kubangela ubunzima ekuqaliseni injini, ukungazinzi kwe-idling, ukukhawulezisa okungahambi kakuhle, ukubuyisela umva ngexesha longxamiseko lwe-refueling, igesi yokukhupha kakhulu, ukwanda kokusetyenziswa kwamafutha kunye nezinye izinto ezingaqhelekanga. Kwiimeko ezinzima, kunokubangela umonakalo we-injini.
3. Injini ikhupha umsi omhlophe
Isahluli samanzi e-oyile esonakeleyo siya kubangela ukuba i-injini ikhuphe umsi omhlophe, kuba ukufuma kwifutha kuya kujika kube ngumphunga wamanzi xa utshisiwe, okukhokelela kumsi omhlophe. Umphunga wamanzi kumsi omhlophe uya kulimaza i-injector ye-fuel-pressure high-pressure, ebangela amandla aneleyo e-injini, okubangela ukuba kumiswe ngokukhawuleza, kwaye kwiimeko ezinzima, konakalise ngokuthe ngqo injini.
Ukuba ufuna ukuthenga isahluli samanzi e-oyile okanye enyeizixhobo, nceda uqhagamshelane nathi. I-CCMIE-umboneleli wakho wezixhobo ezithembekileyo!
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-26-2024