Ingakanani isayizi esemgangathweni yesikhongozeli?

Ingaba ikhona isayizi yesikhongozeli esisemgangathweni?

Kwinqanaba lokuqala lokuthuthwa kweekhonteyina, ubume kunye nobukhulu bezikhongozeli zazahluka, nto leyo eyachaphazela ukujikeleziswa kwezikhongozeli kumazwe ngamazwe. Utshintshiselwano, imigangatho efanelekileyo yamazwe ngamazwe kunye nemigangatho yelizwe yezikhongozeli iye yaqulunqwa. Ngokubanzi, imigangatho yezikhongozeli yahlulwe yangamacandelo amathathu:

1. Imilinganiselo yangaphandle yesikhongozeli

Ubude bangaphandle, ububanzi kunye nobukhulu besikhongozeli zezona parameters ziphambili zokuqinisekisa ukuba ikhonteyina ingatshintshwa phakathi kweenqanawa, iinqwelo ze-chassis, iimoto zomthwalo kunye neenqwelo zikaloliwe.

2. Ubungakanani besikhongozeli

Ubude, ububanzi kunye nobukhulu bendawo yangaphakathi yesikhongozeli, ukuphakama ngumgama ukusuka kumphezulu ongaphantsi webhokisi ukuya ezantsi kwepleyiti ephezulu yebhokisi, ububanzi ngumgama phakathi kwamacwecwe amabini angaphakathi angaphakathi, kunye ubude ngumgama phakathi kwepleyiti yangaphakathi yomnyango kunye nepleyiti yangaphakathi yodonga lokuphela. Qinisekisa umthamo wesitya kunye nobukhulu obukhulu bempahla ebhokisini.

3. Umthamo wangaphakathi wesikhongozeli

Umthamo wokulayisha ubalwa ngokobukhulu bangaphakathi besitya. Umthamo wangaphakathi wesitya sobukhulu obufanayo unokuhluka kancinci ngenxa yokungafani kwesakhiwo kunye nezinto zokuvelisa.

Ingakanani isayizi esemgangathweni yesikhongozeli?

Ngokwempahla ethuthwayo eyahlukeneyo, izikhongozeli zinemilinganiselo yobungakanani obahlukeneyo. Ngokubanzi, imilinganiselo yesayizi yesikhongozelo ibandakanya ikakhulu oku kulandelayo:
1. I-20-foot container: imilinganiselo yangaphandle yi-20 * 8 * 8 inyawo 6 intshi, i-diameter yangaphakathi: 5898 * 2352 * 2390mm, kunye nomthwalo yi-17.5 yeetoni.
2. I-container ye-40-foot: i-dimension yangaphandle yi-40 * 8 * 8 iinyawo ezi-6 intshi, i-diameter yangaphakathi: 12024 * 2352 * 2390mm, umthwalo yi-28 yeetoni.
3. Ikhabhinethi ephakamileyo ye-40-foot: imilinganiselo yangaphandle yi-40 * 8 * 9 iinyawo ze-6 intshi, i-diameter yangaphakathi: 12032 * 2352 * 2698mm, kunye nomthwalo iitoni ezingama-28.
Oku ngasentla ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo besikhongozeli, amanye amazwe kunye nemimandla iya kuba nemigangatho ehambelanayo, kwaye ezinye zineemitha ezingama-45 zesikhongozeli esiphakamileyo, ubungakanani obuthile bunokukhangela ulwazi olusemgangathweni olufanelekileyo kummandla.

Uzibona njani iinyawo zesikhongozeli?

Ukwazi ubungakanani besikhongozeli, unokujonga ngokubanzi ulwazi olusemva kocango lwesikhongozeli. Umnyango wasekunene usuka phezulu ukuya ezantsi. Umgca wokuqala wolwazi yinombolo yesikhongozeli, kwaye umgca wesibini wolwazi ubukhulu besikhongozeli:
Umlinganiswa wokuqala ekhohlo ubonisa ubude bebhokisi (2 ziinyawo ezingama-20, 4 ziinyawo ezingama-40, uL ziinyawo ezingama-45), kwaye umlinganiswa wesibini ubonisa ubude bebhokisi nobubanzi (2 kuthetha ukuba umphakamo webhokisi yi-8 iinyawo 6 intshi, 5 kuthetha ukuphakama kwebhokisi 9 iinyawo 6 intshi, ububanzi 8 iinyawo 6 intshi), ezintathu okanye ezine zibonisa uhlobo isikhongozeli (ezifana G1 ibonisa isikhongozeli eqhelekileyo kunye nocango oluvulekileyo kwelinye icala).

Apho kukho izikhongozeli, kuya kubakho oomatshini bokuphatha iikhonteyina. Ukuba kufuneka uthengeizixhobo zokuphatha isikhongozeli(njenge:ukufikelela kwi-stacker, stacker esecaleni, isitaki sesikhongozeli, isikhongozeli straddle carrier, njl.) okanye iimveliso zamacandelo anxulumeneyo, ungaqhagamshelana nathi. Sinokubonelela ngeemveliso ezinxulumeneyo okanye iimveliso ezilungiselelwe wena.